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Articles > Marijuana Facts - Definition, Usage, Effects, DetoxMarijuana Facts - Definition, Usage, Effects, Detox This article covers basic facts about marijuana - facts that one needs to know to learn about this drug and ways how to pass marijuana drug test. The article also contains the list of recommended marijuana detox products that are intended to help in passing marijuana drug testing: Recommended Marijuana / THC Detox Products: Fast THC Marijuana Detox Kit 2 Step THC/Marijuana Detox Program Light THC / Marijuana Detox Kit Absolute De-Tox Carbo-Drink Other detox products to pass marijuna drug test Marijuana Overview Marijuana is a green, brown, or gray mixture of dried, shredded leaves, stems, seeds, and flowers of the hemp plant (Cannabis sativa). Cannabis is a term that refers to marijuana and other drugs made from the same plant. Other forms of cannabis include sinsemilla, hashish, and hash oil. All forms of cannabis are mind-altering (psychoactive) drugs. The main active chemical in marijuana is THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol). Short-term effects of marijuana use include problems with memory and learning, distorted perception, difficulty in thinking and problem solving, loss of coordination, increased heart rate, and anxiety. Marijuana Usage Marijuana is usually smoked as a cigarette (called a joint) or in a pipe or bong. Marijuana has also appeared in blunts, which are cigars that have been emptied of tobacco and refilled with marijuana, sometimes in combination with another drug, such as crack. It can also be mixed into foods or used to brew a tea. Marijuana Health Effects Marijuana abuse is associated with many detrimental health effects. These effects can include frequent respiratory infections, impaired memory and learning, increased heart rate, anxiety, panic attacks and tolerance. Marijuana meets the criteria for an addictive drug and animal studies suggest marijuana causes physical dependence and some people report withdrawal symptoms.11 Someone who smokes marijuana regularly may have many of the same respiratory problems that tobacco smokers do, such as daily cough and phlegm production, more frequent acute chest illnesses, a heightened risk of lung infections, and a greater tendency toward obstructed airways. Cancer of the respiratory tract and lungs may also be promoted by marijuana smoke. Marijuana has the potential to promote cancer of the lungs and other parts of the respiratory tract because marijuana smoke contains 50 percent to 70 percent more carcinogenic hydrocarbons than does tobacco smoke.12 Marijuana's damage to short-term memory seems to occur because THC alters the way in which information is processed by the hippocampus, a brain area responsible for memory formation. In one study, researchers compared marijuana smoking and nonsmoking 12th-graders' scores on standardized tests of verbal and mathematical skills. Although all of the students had scored equally well in 4th grade, those who were heavy marijuana smokers, i.e., those who used marijuana seven or more times per week, scored significantly lower in 12th grade than nonsmokers. Another study of 129 college students found that among heavy users of marijuana critical skills related to attention, memory, and learning were significantly impaired, even after they had not used the drug for at least 24 hours.13 During 2002, marijuana was the second most frequently mentioned illicit drug reported to the Drug Abuse Warning Network (cocaine was the first) by emergency departments (ED) nationwide. There were 119,474 marijuana ED mentions during the year, up from 110,512 in 2001. While marijuana ED mentions were statistically unchanged from 2001 to 2002, they have risen 164% since 1995 when there were 45,259 mentions and 24% since 2000 when there were 96,426 mentions. Approximately 16% of the marijuana ED mentions in 2002 involved patients ages 6–17, 31% involved 18–25 year-olds, 21% involved 26–34 year-olds, and 32% involved individuals 35 years of age and older. Arrests & Sentencing for Marijuana usage There were a total of 1,745,712 state and local arrests for drug abuse violations in the United States during 2004. Of the drug arrests, 5.0% were for marijuana sale/manufacturing and 39.2% were for marijuana possession.17 In FY 2003, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) made 5,679 arrests related to cannabis, accounting for 20.9% of all DEA arrests during the year. This is an increase from FY 2002, when 5,576 cannabis-related arrests were made by the DEA, accounting for 18.5% of all DEA arrests.18 According to a 1997 Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) survey of Federal and state prisoners approximately 19% of Federal and 13% of state drug offenders were incarcerated for a marijuana-related offense. The survey also measured prior drug use by prison inmates. Approximately 65% of Federal prisoners had tried marijuana/hashish, 47% had used it regularly, 30% used it in the month before their offense, and 11% used it at the time of their offense. In 1997 77% of State prisoners had tried marijuana/ hashish, 58% had used it regularly, 39% had used it in the month before their offense, and 15% had used it at the time of their offense.19 Marijuana was involved in 40.4% and 43.1% of the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) investigations in FY 2001 and FY 2002, respectively, second only to cocaine. The proportion of OCDETF indictments in which marijuana was charged was 18.5% in FY 2001 and 16.3% in FY 2002, falling behind cocaine, crack, and methamphetamine.20 In FY 2003, the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC) reported that there were 6,788 Federal drug offenders sentenced in U.S. Courts for marijuana-related offenses. The majority (89.2%) of the marijuana-related cases involved offenders sentenced for committing a drug trafficking offense.21 The Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program collects drug use data from booked arrestees in over 30 sites nationwide. A recent report focussing on youthful adult arrestees (18-20 years old) surveyed in ADAM sites has shown an increase in marijuana use among this population. Starting around 1991, most ADAM locations experienced a rapid increase in recent use among youthful adult arrestees, from an average low of 25 percent in 1991 to 57 percent in 1996, as detected by urinalysis. The report concludes that marijuana appears to be the drug of choice for arrestees born since 1970.22 Marijuana Street Terms "Grass," "pot," and "weed" are common street terms for marijuana.35 Other terms include: 420 - Marijuana use Homegrown - Marijuana BC bud - High-grade marijuana from Canada Hydro - Marijuana grown in water (hydroponic) Bud - Marijuana Indo - Marijuana term from Northern CA Chronic - Marijuana Kind bud - High quality marijuana Dope - Marijuana Mary Jane - Marijuana Ganja - Marijuana; term from Jamaica Herb - Marijuana Sinsemilla - Potent Marijuana Source: http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov Marijuana Detox Products One of the ommon ways of passing marijuana drug tests is the usage of marijuana detox products. The most effective and reliable are natural detoxes that are not dangerous for health and are undetectable during marijuana drug testing. Recommended Marijuana / THC Detox Products: Fast THC Marijuana Detox Kit 2 Step THC/Marijuana Detox Program Light THC / Marijuana Detox Kit Absolute De-Tox Carbo-Drink Other detox products to pass marijuna drug test
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